As the temperature rises this summer, it's essential to ensure that our furry friends stay cool and hydrated. Dogs are susceptible to heatstroke and dehydration, and unlike humans, they cannot cool themselves down as efficiently. Here are some valuable tips to help keep your dog comfortable and safe during the hottest months of the year.
One of the most critical aspects of keeping your dog cool is providing plenty of fresh water. Always ensure your dog has access to a clean and cool water source. Regularly check and refill their water bowl throughout the day, and consider adding ice cubes to keep the water temperature down. For outdoor excursions, portable water bottles and collapsible bowls are convenient options to ensure your dog stays hydrated on the go.
Providing shade is another vital factor. Whether your dog spends time in the garden or accompanies you on outdoor adventures, ensure they have access to shaded areas. Trees, umbrellas, and canopies can provide relief from the scorching sun. If shade is limited, create a designated shaded spot with a tarp or portable shade structure.
Limiting outdoor activities during peak heat hours can significantly reduce the risk of overheating. Aim to walk or exercise your dog early in the morning or later in the evening when temperatures are cooler. Hot pavement can burn your dog's paws, so always check the ground's temperature before heading out. If it’s too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws.
Cooling mats and vests can be a lifesaver for dogs during the summer. These products are designed to help regulate your dog's body temperature. Cooling mats provide a cool surface for your dog to lie on, while cooling vests can be soaked in water and worn to keep your dog’s body temperature down. These items are particularly useful for brachycephalic breeds, such as Bulldogs and Pugs, which are more prone to heat exhaustion.
Hydrating treats can also be an excellent way to keep your dog cool and hydrated. Consider making homemade frozen treats using dog-safe ingredients. Ice cubes made from low-sodium broth, frozen fruits like blueberries or watermelon (without seeds), and even frozen dog-friendly yoghurt can provide a refreshing and hydrating snack.
Regular grooming can help your dog stay cool, especially for long-haired breeds. Trimming excess fur and keeping your dog's coat clean and free of mats can improve air circulation to their skin. However, avoid shaving their coat entirely, as a certain amount of fur provides protection from the sun.
Recognising the signs of overheating is crucial in preventing heatstroke. Symptoms include excessive panting, drooling, lethargy, vomiting, and in severe cases, collapse. If you notice any of these signs, move your dog to a cooler environment immediately, offer small amounts of water, and contact your vet. Applying cool (not cold) water to their body and using a fan can help bring their temperature down gradually.
Indoor activities can also be a great way to keep your dog engaged without exposing them to the heat. Puzzle toys, treat-dispensing toys, and short training sessions can provide mental stimulation and physical activity in a controlled, cool environment.
Ensuring your dog stays cool and hydrated this summer is crucial for their health and well-being. By providing ample water, shade, and cooling products, along with monitoring their activity and grooming needs, you can help your furry friend enjoy the season safely and comfortably. Always keep an eye out for signs of overheating and be proactive in keeping your dog cool, making the hot months enjoyable for both of you.
